The lost city of Dwarka | Best Time To Visit, History, Location!

The lost city of Dwarka is a fascinating and mysterious place that is especially important in ancient Indian history and mythology. It is believed to have been the home of Lord Krishna. According to legends, this legendary city was submerged underwater.   

History of the Lost City of Dwarka:

The lost city of Dwarka is a hidden treasure located in the coastal state of Gujarat, in the Jamnagar district, Dwarka holds great significance in Indian history and Lord Krishna’s life. 

Dwarka is a sacred place in the Chaar Dhaam pilgrimage, attracting millions of devotees every year. It has been a part of our world since ancient times, dating back to the Dwaparyug era. Its existence is well-documented in various historical writings, such as the Skanda Purana, Vishnu Purana, Shrimad Bhagwad Gita, and Hariyamsha. 

Dwarka, created by Lord Krishna around 7200 years ago, is older than the Harappan civilization. Lord Krishna built it after defeating his uncle Kansa. 

Legends say Dwarka city was destroyed and submerged into the sea because of Gandhari’s curse. Gandhari was Duryodhan’s mother and King Dhritlashtra’s wife. She was very upset after the death of her 100 sons in the battle of Mahabharat. When Lord Krishna reached her after the Mahabharata war, she confronted him with a single question.   

Gandhari asked Krishna why he hadn’t stopped the war and saved her sons. Angry, she cursed Krishna and his kingdom. She predicted the downfall of the Yadav clan, cursing Krishna to witness the deaths of his sons in the war.

Because of Gandhari’s curse, the Yadav clan fought, and Dwarka was destroyed. Swami Sadanand Saraswati suggests ocean activities or a tsunami caused it, matching Krishna’s prediction in the Bhagavad Gita.

The Lost City of Dwarka discovery:

Many experts and scientists have been researching Dwarka for years. Experts such as Y S Rawat, the former director of the state archaeological department, claim that a tsunami struck 3500 years ago, submerging numerous cities, including Dwarka. A marine scientist discovered remnants of an underwater civilization near the coast of Dwarka in the 1970s.

In 2002, using advanced technology, scientists discovered an ancient city, Dwarka, 120 feet underwater in the Gulf of Cambhat. The city is 7-8 km long and 3-4 km wide. After carbon testing, it was found that it is between 7000 and 9500 years old.

During the research, scientists discovered a huge man-made wall about 550 meters long, visible during low tide. Oceanology experts suggest that a part near Bet Dwarka went underwater later, not at the same time as the main city of Dwarka.

Research indicates that recent construction near the coast dates back to 3500-1500 BC, similar to the late Harappan civilization. The main Dwarka city, where Lord Krishna ruled, remains underwater 2-3 km deep. Carbon research of artefacts reveals an age of 7500-9000 years, and it submerged due to a 5000-year-old tsunami. 

Archaeological explorations found big stone structures in semicircular, rectangular, and square shapes. Also, sandstone walls, well-planned architecture, roads, and stone anchors were discovered. These artefacts, located 7-9 km apart, strongly indicate that Dwarka was a well-established city and a bustling port.

Scientists discovered copper bells and vessels in the lost city of Dwarka, which were used for rituals in ancient times. Numerous artefacts and objects remain underwater, and Archaeologists and marine scientists use advanced tools like sonar mapping and underwater robotics to explore the lost city of Dwarka.  

FAQ’s:

How was the lost city of Dwarka discovered?

The submerged ruins of Dwarka were first discovered in 2000 through marine surveys and studies of the Dwarka coast.

What evidence has been found to support the existence of Dwarka?

Marine archaeologists found underwater structures, artefacts, and ruins that match ancient descriptions of Dwarka.

What is the significance of the lost city of Dwarka?

As Krishna’s ancient capital, Dwarka is important in Hindu culture, depicted in texts as a thriving port city. 

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